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Free Throw Coaching Philosophy of Coach Boren

Many people think that making free throws is all mental.  That could not be farther from the truth.  Most players miss free throws because of poor fundamental mechanics.  When Coach Boren gives a private lesson, there are 41 separate fundamentals he is looking for.  Of the 41, there are about ten that are the most common faults of players, and they are all covered in detail in both the book and the video. 

To fix mechanics, the player needs to know what they are doing, and the best way to tell that is through the use of video.  We all think we know what we look like when shooting a basketball, but we don’t.  The player needs to be filmed shooting free throws from several different angles.  The video needs to be analyzed by someone who knows what to look for, then the player should meet privately with that coach and go over all of the suggested improvements, one at a time.  This is a critical session, because unless the player totally believes in why the suggested changes will help the ball go straighter, higher, the right distance, etc, the player might not stay with the necessary practice long enough to effect the needed changes to their shot. 

Then the player needs to go on the court and begin working on the suggested changes to his or her shot.  Some of the items can be fixed in just a few shots, and for others, it make take several hundred shots.  Some of the items can be fixed by yourself, and you need help on others (the proper arc, for example).  If you stay with it long enough, however, anything can be fixed, no matter how long you’ve been doing it the wrong way.

Usually, the player will be alone while practicing free throws, so it is important to have several different games you can play, to keep the practice interesting and fun.  It is important to keep an exact score for every practice session anyway, so there are a lot of things you can do to keep you going.  One is to see how many you make out of each 100 shot.  Another is to keep track of how many straight you can make.  A good game is to keep tract of the three longest streaks. 

If you are having trouble with outside shots, be sure you are fundamentally sound at the free throw line, then simply square up and add a jump to your free throw.  Coach Boren has long felt that the free throw is the foundation for all shooting, and that the upper body should be doing the same thing on an outside shot as on a free throw.  One of his lines to student is “If you came from Mars, discovered basketball, and decided to learn how to play, you would learn the rules, see that you got in shape, learn to pass, dribble, etc., and when you got around to shooting, you wouldn’t learn the 25 foot jump shot first – you would learn how to stand still, hold it any way you wanted, and perfect the free throw.  Then later you would learn how to turn that into an effective outside shot.”

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Basketball Shooting Instruction, is the most comprehensive, instructional free throw shooting instruction video ever produced.  Coach Boren has served as Don Nelson’s Free Throw Shooting Consultant for the past 10 years.  He worked with the Golden State Warriors in 1993-1995, the New York Knicks in 1995-1996 and Dallas Mavericks since 1997.  He also currently serves as Free Throw Shooting Consultant for Mike Dunleavy, Head Coach of the Los Angeles Clippers. 
He served as Free Throw Shooting Consultant for U.S. “Dream Team II”, Gold Medal winner at the
1994 World Championship of Basketball.